{"id":2,"date":"2020-06-24T15:04:51","date_gmt":"2020-06-24T19:04:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies-programtemplate\/?page_id=2"},"modified":"2025-10-17T15:00:35","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T19:00:35","slug":"home","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"Welcome to the Graduate Program in History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group border-lg border-primary px-3 py-4 mb-3\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h4\">Master of Arts (MA), Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>York\u2019s Graduate Program in History is distinguished by a vibrant intellectual climate embracing a wide range of geographical and thematic areas of historical research. Long known for its strength in Canadian History, the program also offers areas of research in Comparative, Global and Transnational History, Africa, the Caribbean and Latin America and the History of the Ancient World. York's faculty include leading scholars who have won major prizes for their research and publications.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"text-uppercase mb-0\"><a data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/programs\/\">EXPLORE OUR PROGRAMS<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><form role=\"search\" method=\"get\" action=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/\" class=\"wp-block-search__button-outside wp-block-search__text-button wp-block-search\"    ><label class=\"wp-block-search__label\" for=\"wp-block-search__input-1\" >Search<\/label><div class=\"wp-block-search__inside-wrapper\"  style=\"width: 359px\"><input class=\"wp-block-search__input\" id=\"wp-block-search__input-1\" placeholder=\"\" value=\"\" type=\"search\" name=\"s\" required \/><button aria-label=\"Search\" class=\"wp-block-search__button wp-element-button\" type=\"submit\" >Search<\/button><\/div><\/form>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:25px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading text-uppercase h5\">Quick Links<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list list-unstyled\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/students\/current-students\/student-status\/important-dates\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/students\/current-students\/student-status\/important-dates\/\">Academic Important Dates<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/students\/current-students\/student-status\/important-dates\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/students\/current-students\/registration-enrolment\/fgs-forms\/\">FGS Forms<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/students\/current-students\/student-status\/important-dates\/\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/students\/current-students\/grad-wellness-counselling\/wellness-consultations\/\">Wellness &amp; Counselling<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/uhistory\/\">Department of History<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/laps\/\">Faculty of Liberal Arts &amp; Professional Studies<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"toast fade show\" data-autohide=\"false\" role=\"alert\" aria-live=\"assertive\" aria-atomic=\"true\">\n  <div class=\"toast-header\">\n    <i class=\"fas fa-exclamation-circle mr-2 text-primary\"><\/i>\n    <strong class=\"mr-auto\">Application Period<\/strong>\n    <button type=\"button\" class=\"ml-2 mb-1 close\" data-dismiss=\"toast\" aria-label=\"Close\">\n      <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00d7<\/span>\n    <\/button>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"toast-body\">\n    <div class=\"row no-gutters\">\n      <div class=\"col-4\">\n        Fall Application:\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"col-8\">\n      Oct 8, 2025\u2013Jan 15, 2026 \n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<script>\n    $(document).ready(function() {\n        $(\".toast\").toast('show');\n    });\n<\/script>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group grey-bg-block has-very-light-gray-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h3 mb-3\">History at a Glance<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-svg-testimonial-global-icon{color:#000000;font-size:30px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-rating-wrap .kb-svg-icon-wrap{color:#ffd700;font-size:16px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-grid-wrap{gap:30px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider) .kb-slide-item{display:none;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider) .kb-slide-item:nth-child(-n+2){padding-left:30px;display:block;float:left;width:calc(100% \/ 2);}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider){margin-left:-30px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-item-wrap{padding-top:20px;padding-right:20px;padding-bottom:20px;padding-left:20px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-item-wrap .kt-testimonial-title{color:#810001;font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,\"Segoe UI\",Roboto,Oxygen-Sans,Ubuntu,Cantarell,\"Helvetica Neue\",sans-serif, \"Apple Color Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Symbol\";font-style:normal;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-content{color:#333333;font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,\"Segoe UI\",Roboto,Oxygen-Sans,Ubuntu,Cantarell,\"Helvetica Neue\",sans-serif, \"Apple Color Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Emoji\", \"Segoe UI Symbol\";font-style:normal;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-name{color:#333333;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-occupation{color:#555555;font-size:15px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-item-wrap{max-width:500px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap{border-top:0px solid #555555;border-right:0px solid #555555;border-bottom:0px solid #555555;border-left:0px solid #555555;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-svg-testimonial-icon{justify-content:center;align-items:center;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider) .kb-slide-item{display:none;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider) .kb-slide-item:nth-child(-n+2){padding-left:30px;display:block;float:left;width:calc(100% \/ 2);}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider){margin-left:-30px;}}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap{border-top:0px solid #555555;border-right:0px solid #555555;border-bottom:0px solid #555555;border-left:0px solid #555555;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-carousel .kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item{padding-top:px;padding-bottom:px;margin-top:px;margin-bottom:px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider) .kb-slide-item{display:none;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider) .kb-slide-item:nth-child(-n+1){display:block;float:left;width:calc(100% \/ 1);padding-left:30px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap .kt-blocks-carousel-init:not(.splide-initialized):not(.tns-slider){margin-left:-30px;}.kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f .kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap{border-top:0px solid #555555;border-right:0px solid #555555;border-bottom:0px solid #555555;border-left:0px solid #555555;}}<\/style><div class=\"kt-blocks-testimonials-wrap2_e930e1-7f kt-testimonial-halign-left kt-testimonial-style-card kt-testimonials-media-on kt-testimonials-icon-off kt-testimonial-columns-2 kt-t-xxl-col-2 kt-t-xl-col-2 kt-t-lg-col-2 kt-t-md-col-2 kt-t-sm-col-1 kt-t-xs-col-1 carousel-cards wp-block-kadence-testimonials\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-testimonials-inner-wrap kt-blocks-carousel kt-carousel-container-dotstyle-dark kt-carousel-container-arrowstyle-blackonlight\"><div class=\"kt-blocks-carousel-init splide kb-gallery-carousel kt-carousel-arrowstyle-blackonlight kt-carousel-dotstyle-dark\" data-columns-xxl=\"2\" data-columns-xl=\"2\" data-columns-md=\"2\" data-columns-sm=\"2\" data-columns-xs=\"1\" data-columns-ss=\"1\" data-slider-anim-speed=\"400\" data-slider-scroll=\"all\" data-slider-type=\"loop\" data-slider-arrows=\"true\" data-slider-dots=\"true\" data-slider-hover-pause=\"false\" data-slider-auto=\"\" data-slider-speed=\"7000\" data-slider-gap=\"30px\" data-slider-gap-tablet=\"30px\" data-slider-gap-mobile=\"30px\" data-show-pause-button=\"false\"><div class=\"splide__track\"><ul class=\"splide__list\">\n<li class=\"kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item kb-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-item-wrap kt-testimonial-item-2_88b440-50 wp-block-kadence-testimonial\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-text-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"kadence-testimonial-image-intrisic\"><div class=\"kt-svg-testimonial-icon kt-svg-testimonial-icon-fas_book\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"   height=\"50\" width=\"50\" style=\"color: #810001\" role=\"img\"><path d=\"M448 360V24c0-13.3-10.7-24-24-24H96C43 0 0 43 0 96v320c0 53 43 96 96 96h328c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24v-16c0-7.5-3.5-14.3-8.9-18.7-4.2-15.4-4.2-59.3 0-74.7 5.4-4.3 8.9-11.1 8.9-18.6zM128 134c0-3.3 2.7-6 6-6h212c3.3 0 6 2.7 6 6v20c0 3.3-2.7 6-6 6H134c-3.3 0-6-2.7-6-6v-20zm0 64c0-3.3 2.7-6 6-6h212c3.3 0 6 2.7 6 6v20c0 3.3-2.7 6-6 6H134c-3.3 0-6-2.7-6-6v-20zm253.4 250H96c-17.7 0-32-14.3-32-32 0-17.6 14.4-32 32-32h285.4c-1.9 17.1-1.9 46.9 0 64z\"\/><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"kt-testimonial-title\">Cultural History<br><br><br><br><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-content-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"kt-testimonial-content\"> <\/blockquote><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item kb-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-item-wrap kt-testimonial-item-2_86da98-c3 wp-block-kadence-testimonial\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-text-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"kadence-testimonial-image-intrisic\"><div class=\"kt-svg-testimonial-icon kt-svg-testimonial-icon-fe_globe\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"  fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"   height=\"50\" width=\"50\" style=\"color: #810001\" role=\"img\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\"\/><line x1=\"2\" y1=\"12\" x2=\"22\" y2=\"12\"\/><path d=\"M12 2a15.3 15.3 0 0 1 4 10 15.3 15.3 0 0 1-4 10 15.3 15.3 0 0 1-4-10 15.3 15.3 0 0 1 4-10z\"\/><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"kt-testimonial-title\">Comparative, Global and Transnational history <br><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-content-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"kt-testimonial-content\"> <\/blockquote><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item kb-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-item-wrap kt-testimonial-item-2_58cf7e-f7 wp-block-kadence-testimonial\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-text-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"kadence-testimonial-image-intrisic\"><div class=\"kt-svg-testimonial-icon kt-svg-testimonial-icon-fas_users\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"   height=\"50\" width=\"50\" style=\"color: #810001\" role=\"img\"><path d=\"M96 224c35.3 0 64-28.7 64-64s-28.7-64-64-64-64 28.7-64 64 28.7 64 64 64zm448 0c35.3 0 64-28.7 64-64s-28.7-64-64-64-64 28.7-64 64 28.7 64 64 64zm32 32h-64c-17.6 0-33.5 7.1-45.1 18.6 40.3 22.1 68.9 62 75.1 109.4h66c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32v-32c0-35.3-28.7-64-64-64zm-256 0c61.9 0 112-50.1 112-112S381.9 32 320 32 208 82.1 208 144s50.1 112 112 112zm76.8 32h-8.3c-20.8 10-43.9 16-68.5 16s-47.6-6-68.5-16h-8.3C179.6 288 128 339.6 128 403.2V432c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48v-28.8c0-63.6-51.6-115.2-115.2-115.2zm-223.7-13.4C161.5 263.1 145.6 256 128 256H64c-35.3 0-64 28.7-64 64v32c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h65.9c6.3-47.4 34.9-87.3 75.2-109.4z\"\/><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"kt-testimonial-title\">Migration and Ethnicity<br><br><br><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-content-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"kt-testimonial-content\"> <\/blockquote><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item kb-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-item-wrap kt-testimonial-item-2_b023a5-6b wp-block-kadence-testimonial\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-text-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"kadence-testimonial-image-intrisic\"><div class=\"kt-svg-testimonial-icon kt-svg-testimonial-icon-fas_female\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 256 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"   height=\"50\" width=\"50\" style=\"color: #810001\" role=\"img\"><path d=\"M128 0c35.346 0 64 28.654 64 64s-28.654 64-64 64c-35.346 0-64-28.654-64-64S92.654 0 128 0m119.283 354.179l-48-192A24 24 0 0 0 176 144h-11.36c-22.711 10.443-49.59 10.894-73.28 0H80a24 24 0 0 0-23.283 18.179l-48 192C4.935 369.305 16.383 384 32 384h56v104c0 13.255 10.745 24 24 24h32c13.255 0 24-10.745 24-24V384h56c15.591 0 27.071-14.671 23.283-29.821z\"\/><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"kt-testimonial-title\">Women, Gender, and Sexualities<br><br><br><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-content-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"kt-testimonial-content\"> <\/blockquote><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item kb-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-item-wrap kt-testimonial-item-2_cc11d1-81 wp-block-kadence-testimonial\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-text-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"kadence-testimonial-image-intrisic\"><div class=\"kt-svg-testimonial-icon kt-svg-testimonial-icon-fas_gavel\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"   height=\"50\" width=\"50\" style=\"color: #810001\" role=\"img\"><path d=\"M504.971 199.362l-22.627-22.627c-9.373-9.373-24.569-9.373-33.941 0l-5.657 5.657L329.608 69.255l5.657-5.657c9.373-9.373 9.373-24.569 0-33.941L312.638 7.029c-9.373-9.373-24.569-9.373-33.941 0L154.246 131.48c-9.373 9.373-9.373 24.569 0 33.941l22.627 22.627c9.373 9.373 24.569 9.373 33.941 0l5.657-5.657 39.598 39.598-81.04 81.04-5.657-5.657c-12.497-12.497-32.758-12.497-45.255 0L9.373 412.118c-12.497 12.497-12.497 32.758 0 45.255l45.255 45.255c12.497 12.497 32.758 12.497 45.255 0l114.745-114.745c12.497-12.497 12.497-32.758 0-45.255l-5.657-5.657 81.04-81.04 39.598 39.598-5.657 5.657c-9.373 9.373-9.373 24.569 0 33.941l22.627 22.627c9.373 9.373 24.569 9.373 33.941 0l124.451-124.451c9.372-9.372 9.372-24.568 0-33.941z\"\/><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"kt-testimonial-title\">Politics, Law and the state<br><br><br><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-content-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"kt-testimonial-content\"> <\/blockquote><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item kb-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-item-wrap kt-testimonial-item-2_c3c620-ae wp-block-kadence-testimonial\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-text-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"kadence-testimonial-image-intrisic\"><div class=\"kt-svg-testimonial-icon kt-svg-testimonial-icon-fas_heartbeat\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"   height=\"50\" width=\"50\" style=\"color: #810001\" role=\"img\"><path d=\"M320.2 243.8l-49.7 99.4c-6 12.1-23.4 11.7-28.9-.6l-56.9-126.3-30 71.7H60.6l182.5 186.5c7.1 7.3 18.6 7.3 25.7 0L451.4 288H342.3l-22.1-44.2zM473.7 73.9l-2.4-2.5c-51.5-52.6-135.8-52.6-187.4 0L256 100l-27.9-28.5c-51.5-52.7-135.9-52.7-187.4 0l-2.4 2.4C-10.4 123.7-12.5 203 31 256h102.4l35.9-86.2c5.4-12.9 23.6-13.2 29.4-.4l58.2 129.3 49-97.9c5.9-11.8 22.7-11.8 28.6 0l27.6 55.2H481c43.5-53 41.4-132.3-7.3-182.1z\"\/><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"kt-testimonial-title\">Sciences, Health and Environments<br><br><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-content-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"kt-testimonial-content\"> <\/blockquote><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"kt-blocks-testimonial-carousel-item kb-slide-item splide__slide\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-item-wrap kt-testimonial-item-2_eeafa5-d9 wp-block-kadence-testimonial\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-text-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-wrap\"><div class=\"kt-testimonial-media-inner-wrap\"><div class=\"kadence-testimonial-image-intrisic\"><div class=\"kt-svg-testimonial-icon kt-svg-testimonial-icon-fas_briefcase\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\"  fill=\"currentColor\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"   height=\"50\" width=\"50\" style=\"color: #810001\" role=\"img\"><path d=\"M320 288h192v144c0 26.51-21.49 48-48 48H48c-26.51 0-48-21.49-48-48V288h192v20c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h104c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-20zm192-112v80H0v-80c0-26.51 21.49-48 48-48h80V80c0-26.51 21.49-48 48-48h160c26.51 0 48 21.49 48 48v48h80c26.51 0 48 21.49 48 48zM320 96H192v32h128V96z\"\/><\/svg><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-title-wrap\"><h3 class=\"kt-testimonial-title\">Social and Economic history<br><br><br><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"kt-testimonial-content-wrap\"><blockquote class=\"kt-testimonial-content\"> <\/blockquote><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:35%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h3 mb-3\">Upcoming Events<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/events.yorku.ca\/mecExternalScript?id=25709&t=calendar\"><\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h3 mb-3\">QS University Rankings<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>In the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/laps\/newsroom\/2025\/03\/25\/laps-scholarship-continues-to-shine-in-the-recent-qs-world-university-rankings-by-subject\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2025 Quacquerelli Symonds (QS) University Rankings by Subject report<\/a>, History ranked in the top 150 in the world and #4 in Canada.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2025\/07\/History-Top-150.jpeg\" alt=\"History badge for QS rankings 2025\" class=\"wp-image-1307\" style=\"width:200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2025\/07\/History-Top-150.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2025\/07\/History-Top-150-150x150.jpeg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Featured Faculty<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns featured-faculty is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/Rukmini-Barua-1-400x400-1.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Rukmini Barua\" class=\"wp-image-1218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/Rukmini-Barua-1-400x400-1.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/Rukmini-Barua-1-400x400-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h4\">Rukmini Barua<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-0\"><strong>Research Interests<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>South Asian History, Labour History, Urban History, Family, Kinship, and Intimacy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block pr-2\"><a href=\"mailto:rbarua@yorku.ca\"><i class=\"fas fa-envelope\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">email<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/profiles.laps.yorku.ca\/profiles\/rbarua\/\"><i class=\"fas fa-link\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">Website<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/Leila-Pourtavaf.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Leila Pourtavaf\" class=\"wp-image-1219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/Leila-Pourtavaf.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/Leila-Pourtavaf-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h4\">Leila Pourtavaf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-0\"><strong>Research Interests<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>History, Middle East Studies, Modern Iran, Women and Gender History<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block pr-2\"><a href=\"mailto:lpourtav@yorku.ca\"><i class=\"fas fa-envelope\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">email<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/profiles.laps.yorku.ca\/profiles\/lpourtav\/\"><i class=\"fas fa-link\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">Website<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/rose-ndengue-400x400-1.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Rose T Ndengue\" class=\"wp-image-1217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/rose-ndengue-400x400-1.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2024\/04\/rose-ndengue-400x400-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h4\">Rose T Ndengue<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-0\"><strong>Research Interests<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>African Studies, Social movements, Black feminisms, Gender and politics, Postcolonial studies, Decolonial studies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block pr-2\"><a href=\"mailto:rndengue@glendon.yorku.ca\"><i class=\"fas fa-envelope\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">email<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.glendon.yorku.ca\/faculty-profile-details\/?currentuserid=871746\"><i class=\"fas fa-link\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">Website<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2022\/12\/David-Koffman.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-816\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2022\/12\/David-Koffman.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2022\/12\/David-Koffman-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h4\">David Koffman<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mb-0\"><strong>Research Interests<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>History , Multiculturalism and ethnic studies, Modern Jewish history, historiography, Colonialism; Indigenous-Settler Relations<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block pr-2\"><a href=\"mailto:koffman@yorku.ca\"><i class=\"fas fa-envelope\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">email<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"d-inline-block\"><a href=\"https:\/\/profiles.laps.yorku.ca\/profiles\/koffman\/\"><i class=\"fas fa-link\"><\/i><span class=\"sr-only\">Website<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group grey-bg-block has-very-light-gray-background-color has-background\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:80%\">\n<i class=\"fas fa-quote-left h1 text-primary\"><\/i>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The history program at ¿ì²¥ÊÓƵ has some of the best and most knowledgeable faculty in Ontario. If you're looking towards advancing your professional career, ¿ì²¥ÊÓƵ's history program is a perfect choice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \u2014 Daniel Chibani<br>York Alumnus, MA '23 (History)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:20%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large border-md border-fgs mt-3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"769\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2023\/02\/IMG_25481-1024x769.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1074\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2023\/02\/IMG_25481-1024x769.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2023\/02\/IMG_25481-400x301.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2023\/02\/IMG_25481-1536x1154.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/340\/2023\/02\/IMG_25481-2048x1539.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<script type=\"module\" src=\"https:\/\/futurestudents.yorku.ca\/templates\/york-undergrad-lead.js\"><\/script><york-undergrad-lead cohort=\"new_Grad\" faculty=\"gs\" faculty_program=\"gs\" header=\"Request More Information\" header_size=\"3rem\" marketing_tag=\"GS-AP-DigiAd-HIST-FS\" recruiter=\"Eileen Watson\"><\/york-undergrad-lead>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns learnmore-block is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-top is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/wp-content\/plugins\/yu-blockpatterns\/img\/learnmore.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-11892\" style=\"width:53px;height:76px\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Learn More<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Graduate Program in History at York is an exciting environment to pursue innovative, socially engaging, career-ready education. Contact our Graduate Program Assistant to learn more.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-horizontal is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-499968f5 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/contact\/\">Contact Us<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/gradstudies\/history\/future-students\/how-to-apply\/\">How to Apply<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns social-bar-block is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading h6 text-white text-center\">Connect with History<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-social-links aligncenter my-2 is-style-default is-layout-flex wp-block-social-links-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-facebook  wp-block-social-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/YorkUGradStudies\/\" class=\"wp-block-social-link-anchor\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12 2C6.5 2 2 6.5 2 12c0 5 3.7 9.1 8.4 9.9v-7H7.9V12h2.5V9.8c0-2.5 1.5-3.9 3.8-3.9 1.1 0 2.2.2 2.2.2v2.5h-1.3c-1.2 0-1.6.8-1.6 1.6V12h2.8l-.4 2.9h-2.3v7C18.3 21.1 22 17 22 12c0-5.5-4.5-10-10-10z\"><\/path><\/svg><span class=\"wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text\">Facebook<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-twitter  wp-block-social-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/yorkhist\" class=\"wp-block-social-link-anchor\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M22.23,5.924c-0.736,0.326-1.527,0.547-2.357,0.646c0.847-0.508,1.498-1.312,1.804-2.27 c-0.793,0.47-1.671,0.812-2.606,0.996C18.324,4.498,17.257,4,16.077,4c-2.266,0-4.103,1.837-4.103,4.103 c0,0.322,0.036,0.635,0.106,0.935C8.67,8.867,5.647,7.234,3.623,4.751C3.27,5.357,3.067,6.062,3.067,6.814 c0,1.424,0.724,2.679,1.825,3.415c-0.673-0.021-1.305-0.206-1.859-0.513c0,0.017,0,0.034,0,0.052c0,1.988,1.414,3.647,3.292,4.023 c-0.344,0.094-0.707,0.144-1.081,0.144c-0.264,0-0.521-0.026-0.772-0.074c0.522,1.63,2.038,2.816,3.833,2.85 c-1.404,1.1-3.174,1.756-5.096,1.756c-0.331,0-0.658-0.019-0.979-0.057c1.816,1.164,3.973,1.843,6.29,1.843 c7.547,0,11.675-6.252,11.675-11.675c0-0.178-0.004-0.355-0.012-0.531C20.985,7.47,21.68,6.747,22.23,5.924z\"><\/path><\/svg><span class=\"wp-block-social-link-label screen-reader-text\">Twitter<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n\n<li class=\"wp-social-link wp-social-link-instagram  wp-block-social-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/yorkufgs\/\" class=\"wp-block-social-link-anchor\"><svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M12,4.622c2.403,0,2.688,0.009,3.637,0.052c0.877,0.04,1.354,0.187,1.671,0.31c0.42,0.163,0.72,0.358,1.035,0.673 c0.315,0.315,0.51,0.615,0.673,1.035c0.123,0.317,0.27,0.794,0.31,1.671c0.043,0.949,0.052,1.234,0.052,3.637 s-0.009,2.688-0.052,3.637c-0.04,0.877-0.187,1.354-0.31,1.671c-0.163,0.42-0.358,0.72-0.673,1.035 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embracing a wide range of geographical and thematic areas of historical research. 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