  {"id":168,"date":"2023-03-21T15:58:00","date_gmt":"2023-03-21T19:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/professor\/stepransdev\/?page_id=168"},"modified":"2024-08-02T16:02:51","modified_gmt":"2024-08-02T20:02:51","slug":"research-articles","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/professor\/steprans\/research-articles\/","title":{"rendered":"Published Research Articles"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><strong>Work In Progress<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>August 2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dilip Raghavan and Juris Steprans<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/steprans.info.yorku.ca\/files\/2019\/08\/AsgersQuestionG.pdf?x17420\">The almost disjointness number in products<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The almost disjointness number of the product of the finite ideal is shown to be bounded below by the minimum of the splitting and almost disjointness numbers<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\"><strong>August 2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jan Pachl and Juris Steprans<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/steprans.info.yorku.ca\/files\/2019\/08\/DTCdiscreteV8.pdf?x17420\">DTC points in the compactification of discrete groups<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Partial progress is made towards characterizing those countable, discrete groups whose Cech-Stone remainder contains a single point with which the two Arens products of all other po9nts disagree.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>August 2016<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Matthias Neufang, Jan Pachl and Juris Steprans<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/steprans.info.yorku.ca\/files\/2016\/06\/CentresWithDimensionalInvariantsMeans.pdf?x17420\">CentresWithDimensionalInvariantsMeans<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The topological centre of a Banach algebra action is described and examined for the special case of a group acting on a set. A construction of Foreman is modified in this context.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>July 2016<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Juris Steprans<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/steprans.info.yorku.ca\/files\/2016\/09\/WAP-is-co-analytic-general.pdf?x17420\">Complexity of the weakly almost periodic functions<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>It is shown that the set of weakly approximately periodic functions on various abelian groups is a complete co-analytic set.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>August 2011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J. Steprans<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.yorku.ca\/Who\/Faculty\/Steprans\/Research\/PDFSOfArticles\/WeakStar%20Closure%20of%20Singular.pdf\"><\/a><em>Under Martin's Axiom the w*-closure of fewer than continuum singular elements of L1** is contained in the set of singular elements of L1**.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>June 2011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>D. Raghavan and J. Steprans<br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.yorku.ca\/Who\/Faculty\/Steprans\/Research\/PDFSOfArticles\/TightnessInDoubleDual.pdf\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The amenability character of a Banach algebra is defined and some elementary observations about it are made. In particular, it is shown that C(X) has countable amenability character if and only if X is metrizable.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>May 2011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J. Steprans<br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.yorku.ca\/Who\/Faculty\/Steprans\/Research\/PDFSOfArticles\/ForemanGroup.pdf\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>A question of V. Pestov on amenable actions is answered using a construction of M. Foreman.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>May 2011<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>J. Steprans<br><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.yorku.ca\/Who\/Faculty\/Steprans\/Research\/PDFSOfArticles\/Bonn2011-1.pdf\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.yorku.ca\/Who\/Faculty\/Steprans\/Research\/PDFSOfArticles\/Bonn2011-2.pdf\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.yorku.ca\/Who\/Faculty\/Steprans\/Research\/PDFSOfArticles\/Bonn2011-3.pdf\"><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.math.yorku.ca\/Who\/Faculty\/Steprans\/Research\/PDFSOfArticles\/Bonn2011-4.pdf\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>These are slides of a four lecture series on amenability presented at the Young Set Theorists meeting in Bonn in 2011. The last lecture contains joint work with D.Raghavan extending Foreman's group construction<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cardinal invariants related to sigma ideals on Euclidean space are examined.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3451936<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Convolution continuity and SIN groups&nbsp;<br>Jan Pachl and Juris Steprans<br>Canadian Mathematical Bulletin&nbsp;<br>60(4)&nbsp;845-854&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2017)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/steprans.info.yorku.ca\/research-articles\/CMB-version\">doi:10.4153\/CMB-2017-002-9<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The joint and separate continuity properties of the convolution operation on LUC(G) are studied for G a SIN group.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3549381<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When automorphisms of P(kappa)\/fin are trivial off a small set&nbsp;<br>Saharon Shelah and Juris Steprans<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;235<br>&nbsp;167--181&nbsp;&nbsp;(2016)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4064\/fm222-2-2016\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4064\/fm222-2-2016<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3451936<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Proof of the {G}hahramani-{L}au conjecture<br>V. Losert and M. Neufang and J. Pachl and J. Steprans<br>Adv. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;290&nbsp;&nbsp;709--738&nbsp; (2016)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aim.2015.12.004\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aim.2015.12.004<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3401904<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Non-trivial automorphisms of {\\scrP(\\BbbN)\/[\\BbbN]&lt;\u21350} from variants of small dominating number<br>S. Shelah and J. Stepr\u0101ns<br>Eur. J. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;1&nbsp;&nbsp;534--544&nbsp; (2015)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s40879-015-0058-0\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s40879-015-0058-0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3236763<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Applications of harmonic analysis to the theory of cardinal invariants<br>Juris Steprans<br>CMS Notes&nbsp;&nbsp;46&nbsp;&nbsp;12--13&nbsp; (2014)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3268711<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Universal functions<br>P. B. Larson and A. W. Miller and J. Steprans and W. A. R. Weiss<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;227&nbsp;&nbsp;197--246&nbsp; (2014)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4064\/fm227-3-1\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4064\/fm227-3-1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3176143<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Haar null sets and the consistent reflection of non-meagreness<br>M. Elekes and J. Stepr\u0101ns<br>Canad. J. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;66&nbsp;&nbsp;303--322&nbsp; (2014)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4153\/CJM-2012-058-5\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4153\/CJM-2012-058-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3150724<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Splitting families and complete separability<br>H. Mildenberger and D. Raghavan and J. Steprans<br>Canad. Math. Bull.&nbsp;&nbsp;57&nbsp;&nbsp;119--124&nbsp; (2014)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4153\/CMB-2013-027-2\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4153\/CMB-2013-027-2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2991425<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Semigroups in which all strongly summable ultrafilters are sparse<br>N. Hindman and J. Steprans and D. Strauss<br>New York J. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;18&nbsp;&nbsp;835--848&nbsp; (2012)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/nyjm.albany.edu:8000\/j\/2012\/18_835.html\">http:\/\/nyjm.albany.edu:8000\/j\/2012\/18_835.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2926314<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Continuous maps on Aronszajn trees<br>K. Kunen and J. A. Larson and J. Stepr\u0101ns<br>Order&nbsp;&nbsp;29&nbsp;&nbsp;311--316&nbsp; (2012)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s11083-011-9205-5\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s11083-011-9205-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR3295936<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sets and extensions in the twentieth century<br>Juris Steprans<br>History of the continuum in the 20th century&nbsp;&nbsp;73 to 144&nbsp; (2012)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2901224<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maximal functions and the additivity of various families of null sets<br>J. Stepr\u0101ns<br>Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;364&nbsp;&nbsp;3555--3584&nbsp; (2012)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1090\/S0002-9947-2012-05402-X\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1090\/S0002-9947-2012-05402-X<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2805847<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Masas in the {C}alkin algebra without the continuum hypothesis<br>S. Shelah and J. Stepr\u0101ns<br>J. Appl. Anal.&nbsp;&nbsp;17&nbsp;&nbsp;69--89&nbsp; (2011)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1515\/JAA.2011.004\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1515\/JAA.2011.004<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2658145<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The commutant of L(H) in its ultrapower may or may not be trivial<\/em><br>Ilijas Farah, N. Christopher Phillips, and Juris Steprans<br>Mathematische Annalen&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>347<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;839--857&nbsp; (2010)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org.ezproxy.library.yorku.ca\/10.1007\/s00208-009-0448-z\">DOI: 10.1007\/s00208-009-0448-z<\/a><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2467209<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Analytic and coanalytic families of almost disjoint functions&nbsp;<\/em><br>B. Kastermans and J. Steprans and Y. Zhang<br>J. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>73<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;1158--1172&nbsp; (2008)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/projecteuclid.org\/getRecord?id=euclid.jsl\/1230396911\">http:\/\/projecteuclid.org\/getRecord?id=euclid.jsl\/1230396911<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2462464<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Chasing Silver<\/em><br>A. Roslanowski and J. Steprans<br>Canad. Math. Bull.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>51<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;593--603&nbsp; (2008)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4153\/CMB-2008-059-2\">DOI: 10.4153\/CMB-2008-059-2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2457482<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The consistency of b=\u03ba and s=\u03ba+<\/em><br>V. Fischer and J. Steprans<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>201<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;283--293&nbsp; (2008)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4064\/fm201-3-5\">DOI: 10.4064\/fm201-3-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2353856<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Possible cardinalities of maximal abelian subgroups of quotients of permutation groups of the integers<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>196<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;197--235&nbsp; (2007)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4064\/fm196-3-1\">DOI: 10.4064\/fm196-3-1<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2258628<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Products of sequential CLP-compact spaces are CLP-compact<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Ann. Pure Appl. Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>143<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;155--157&nbsp; (2006)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apal.2005.03.005\">DOI: 10.1016\/j.apal.2005.03.005<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2224048<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The number of translates of a closed nowhere dense set required to cover a Polish group<\/em><br>A. W. Miller and J. Steprans<br>Ann. Pure Appl. Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>140<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;52--59&nbsp; (2006)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apal.2005.09.010\">DOI: 10.1016\/j.apal.2005.09.010<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2214123<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Chains of Baire class 1 functions and various notions of special trees<\/em><br>M. Elekes and J. Steprans<br>Israel J. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>151<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;179--187&nbsp; (2006)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/BF02777361\">DOI: 10.1007\/BF02777361<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2198711<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Geometric cardinal invariants, maximal functions and a measure theoretic pigeonhole principle<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Bull. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>11<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;517--525&nbsp; (2005)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/projecteuclid.org\/getRecord?id=euclid.bsl\/1130335207\">http:\/\/projecteuclid.org\/getRecord?id=euclid.bsl\/1130335207<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2167583<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Many quotient algebras of the integers modulo co-analytic ideals<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Contemp. Math.&nbsp;<em>Logic and its applications<\/em><strong>380<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;271--281&nbsp; (2005)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2128705<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Comparing the uniformity invariants of null sets for different measures<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Adv. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>192<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;403--426&nbsp; (2005)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aim.2004.04.010\">DOI: 10.1016\/j.aim.2004.04.010<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2092071<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Complete Erdos space is unstable<\/em><br>J. J. Dijkstra and J. Van Mill and J. Steprans<br>Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>137<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;465--473&nbsp; (2004)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1017\/S0305004104007996\">DOI: 10.1017\/S0305004104007996<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2071696<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Less than 2\u03c9 many translates of a compact nullset may cover the real line<\/em><br>M. Elekes and J. Steprans<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>181<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;89--96&nbsp; (2004)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.4064\/fm181-1-4\">DOI: 10.4064\/fm181-1-4<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1990584<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The autohomeomorphism group of the Cech-Stone compactification of the integers<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>355<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;4223--4240 (electronic)&nbsp; (2003)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1090\/S0002-9947-03-03329-4\">DOI: 10.1090\/S0002-9947-03-03329-4<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1896046<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Martin's axiom is consistent with the existence of nowhere trivial automorphisms<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>130<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;2097--2106 (electronic)&nbsp; (2002)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1090\/S0002-9939-01-06280-3\">DOI: 10.1090\/S0002-9939-01-06280-3<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR2032852<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The uniformity invariants of the ideal of null sets in separable metric spaces<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Topology Proc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>26<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;811--818&nbsp; (2001\/02)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1923169<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The almost disjointness cardinal invariant in the quotient algebra of the rationals modulo the nowhere dense subsets<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Real Anal. Exchange&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>27<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;795--800&nbsp; (2001\/02)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1856740<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cofinitary groups, almost disjoint and dominating families<\/em><br>M. Hrusak and J. Steprans and Y. Zhang<br>J. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>66<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;1259--1276&nbsp; (2001)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2695105\">DOI: 10.2307\/2695105<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1855551<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cardinal invariants related to sequential separability<\/em><br>M. Hrusak and J. Steprans<br>S\\=urikaisekikenky\\=usho K\\=oky\\=uroku&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;66--74&nbsp; (2001)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1833473<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The covering numbers of Mycielski ideals are all equal<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>J. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>66<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;707--718&nbsp; (2001)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2695039\">DOI: 10.2307\/2695039<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1733805<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Restricted compactness properties and their preservation under products<\/em><br>J. Steprans and A. P. Sostak<br>Topology Appl.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>101<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;213--229&nbsp; (2000)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/S0166-8641(98)00126-6\">DOI: 10.1016\/S0166-8641(98)00126-6<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1777780<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Unions of rectifiable curves in Euclidean space and the covering number of the meagre ideal<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>J. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>64<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;701--726&nbsp; (1999)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2586494\">DOI: 10.2307\/2586494<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1473455<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Decomposing Euclidean space with a small number of smooth sets<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>351<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;1461--1480&nbsp; (1999)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1090\/S0002-9947-99-02197-2\">DOI: 10.1090\/S0002-9947-99-02197-2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1610762<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Orthogonal families of real sequences<\/em><br>A. W. Miller and J. Steprans<br>J. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>63<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;29--49&nbsp; (1998)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2586584\">DOI: 10.2307\/2586584<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1625478<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Maximal filters, continuity and choice principles<\/em><br>H. Herrlich and J. Steprans<br>Quaestiones Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>20<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;697--705&nbsp; (1997)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1450995<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>G\u03b4-sets in topological spaces and games<\/em><br>W. Just and M. Scheepers and J. Steprans and P. J. Szeptycki<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>153<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;41--58&nbsp; (1997)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1433612<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Hausdorff capacity and Lebesgue measure<\/em><br>T. S. Salisbury and J. Steprans<br>Real Anal. Exchange&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>22<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;265--278&nbsp; (1996\/97)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1405489<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Reaping numbers of Boolean algebras<\/em><br>A. Dow and J. Steprans and S. Watson<br>Bull. London Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>28<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;591--599&nbsp; (1996)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1112\/blms\/28.6.591\">DOI: 10.1112\/blms\/28.6.591<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1367140<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cardinal invariants associated with Hausdorff capacities<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br><strong>192<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;147--184&nbsp; (1996)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1314977<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Sums of Darboux and continuous functions<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>146<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;107--120&nbsp; (1995)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1301530<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Mutually complementary families of T1 topologies, equivalence relations and partial orders<\/em><br>J. Steprans and S. Watson<br>Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>123<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;2237--2249&nbsp; (1995)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2160963\">DOI: 10.2307\/2160963<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1303686<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>A topological Banach fixed point theorem for compact Hausdorff spaces<\/em><br>J. Steprans and S. Watson and W. Just<br>Canad. Math. Bull.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>37<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;552--555&nbsp; (1994)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1297403<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Decomposing Baire class 1 functions into continuous functions<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>145<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;171--180&nbsp; (1994)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1271551<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Somewhere trivial autohomeomorphisms<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>J. London Math. Soc. (2)&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>49<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;569--580&nbsp; (1994)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1271434<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Erratum: ``Maximal chains in \u03c9\u03c9 and ultrapowers of the integers'' [Arch. Math. Logic {\\bf 32} (1993), no.\\ 5, 305--319; {MR}1223393 (94g:03094)]<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Arch. Math. Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>33<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;167--168&nbsp; (1994)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/BF01352936\">DOI: 10.1007\/BF01352936<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1261556<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The \u03c3-linkedness of the measure algebra<\/em><br>A. Dow and J. Steprans<br>Canad. Math. Bull.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>37<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;42--45&nbsp; (1994)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1259349<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Homogeneous almost disjoint families<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Algebra Universalis&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>31<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;196--203&nbsp; (1994)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/BF01236517\">DOI: 10.1007\/BF01236517<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1253008<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Dominating functions and graphs<\/em><br>R. Diestel and S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>J. London Math. Soc. (2)&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>49<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;16--24&nbsp; (1994)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1252708<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The evolution of integration<\/em><br>A. Shenitzer and J. Steprans<br>Amer. Math. Monthly&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>101<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;66--72&nbsp; (1994)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2325128\">DOI: 10.2307\/2325128<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1253921<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>A very discontinuous Borel function<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>J. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>58<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;1268--1283&nbsp; (1993)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2275142\">DOI: 10.2307\/2275142<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1239060<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Martin's axiom and the transitivity of Pc-points<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Israel J. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>83<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;257--274&nbsp; (1993)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/BF02784054\">DOI: 10.1007\/BF02784054<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1234290<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Combinatorial consequences of adding Cohen reals<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br><strong>6<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;583--617&nbsp; (1993)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1229497<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Continuous colourings of closed graphs<\/em><br>A. Krawczyk and J. Steprans<br>Topology Appl.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>51<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;13--26&nbsp; (1993)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/0166-8641(93)90011-2\">DOI: 10.1016\/0166-8641(93)90011-2<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1223393<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Maximal chains in \u03c9\u03c9 and ultrapowers of the integers<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Arch. Math. Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>32<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;305--319&nbsp; (1993)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/BF01409965\">DOI: 10.1007\/BF01409965<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1217174<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Combinatorial properties of the ideal P2<\/em><br>J. Cichon and A. Roslanowski and J. Steprans and B. Weglorz<br>J. Symbolic Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>58<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;42--54&nbsp; (1993)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2275322\">DOI: 10.2307\/2275322<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1186465<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Countable Frechet \u03b11-spaces may be first countable<\/em><br>A. Dow and J. Steprans<br>Arch. Math. Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>32<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;33--50&nbsp; (1992)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/BF01270393\">DOI: 10.1007\/BF01270393<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1168663<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Topological invariants in the Cohen model<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Topology Appl.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>45<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;85--101&nbsp; (1992)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/0166-8641(92)90050-A\">DOI: 10.1016\/0166-8641(92)90050-A<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1206463<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Almost disjoint families of paths in lattice grids<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Topology Proc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>16<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;185--200&nbsp; (1991)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1078638<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Steprans' problems<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;13--20&nbsp; (1990)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1002627<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Nontrivial homeomorphisms of \u03b2N\\N without the continuum hypothesis<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>132<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;135--141&nbsp; (1989)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR985683<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>A model in which countable Frechet \u03b11-spaces are first countable<\/em><br>A. Dow and J. Steprans<br>Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>105<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;473--480&nbsp; (1989)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR962545<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Destroying precaliber \u21351: an application of a &amp;Delta-system lemma for closed sets<\/em><br>J. Steprans and S. Watson<br>Fund. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>129<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;223--229&nbsp; (1988)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR958051<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>A Banach space on which there are few operators<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>104<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;101--105&nbsp; (1988)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2047469\">DOI: 10.2307\/2047469<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR935111<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>PFA implies all automorphisms are trivial<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>104<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;1220--1225&nbsp; (1988)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2047617\">DOI: 10.2307\/2047617<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR932979<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Some results on CDH spaces. I<\/em><br>J. Steprans and H. X. Zhou<br>Topology Appl.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>28<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;147--154&nbsp; (1988)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/0166-8641(88)90006-5\">DOI: 10.1016\/0166-8641(88)90006-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR932978<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cellularity of first countable spaces<\/em><br>J. Steprans and S. Watson<br>Topology Appl.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>28<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;141--145&nbsp; (1988)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/0166-8641(88)90005-3\">DOI: 10.1016\/0166-8641(88)90005-3<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR887767<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Homeomorphisms of manifolds with prescribed behaviour on large dense sets<\/em><br>J. Steprans and W. S. Watson<br>Bull. London Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>19<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;305--310&nbsp; (1987)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1112\/blms\/19.4.305\">DOI: 10.1112\/blms\/19.4.305<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR887554<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Extraspecial p-groups<\/em><br>S. Shelah and J. Steprans<br>Ann. Pure Appl. Logic&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>34<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;87--97&nbsp; (1987)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/0168-0072(87)90041-8\">DOI: 10.1016\/0168-0072(87)90041-8<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR801424<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Strong Q-sequences and variations on Martin's axiom<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Canad. J. Math.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>37<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;730--746&nbsp; (1985)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR770551<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>A characterization of free abelian groups<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>93<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;347--349&nbsp; (1985)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2044776\">DOI: 10.2307\/2044776<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR769852<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The number of directed sets<\/em><br>K. J. Devlin and J. Steprans and W. S. Watson<br>Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo (2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;31--41&nbsp; (1984)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR743378<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The number of submodules<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Proc. London Math. Soc. (3)&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>49<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;183--192&nbsp; (1984)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1112\/plms\/s3-49.1.183\">DOI: 10.1112\/plms\/s3-49.1.183<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1540295<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Problems and Solutions: Solutions of Advanced Problems: 6380<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Amer. Math. Monthly&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>90<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;649&nbsp; (1983)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/links.jstor.org\/sici?sici=0002-9890(198311)90:9%3C649:6%3E2.0.CO;2-K&amp;origin=MSN\">http:\/\/links.jstor.org\/sici?sici=0002-9890(198311)90:9&lt;649:6&gt;2.0.CO;2-K&amp;origin=MSN<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR1539901<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Problems and Solutions: Advanced Problems: 6380-6382<\/em><br>J. Steprans and W. W. Meyer and H. Lam<br>Amer. Math. Monthly&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>89<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;214&nbsp; (1982)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2320210\">DOI: 10.2307\/2320210<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR633292<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cardinal arithmetic and \u21351-Borel sets<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>84<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;121--126&nbsp; (1982)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.2307\/2043823\">DOI: 10.2307\/2043823<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>MR612014<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Trees and continuous mappings into the real line<\/em><br>J. Steprans<br>Topology Appl.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>12<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;181--185&nbsp; (1981)<br><a href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/0166-8641(81)90019-5\">DOI: 10.1016\/0166-8641(81)90019-5<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<p>[WpBibTeX type=\"inproceedings\" title=\"Efficient Regional Memory Network for Video Object Segmentation\" author=\"Xie, Haozhe and Yao, Hongxun and Zhou, Shangchen and Zhang, Shengping and Sun, Wenxiu\" booktitle=\"CVPR\" year=\"2021\" paper=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/2103.12934.pdf\" projectpage=\"\/\/infinitescript.com\/project\/rmnet\/\"]<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Work In Progress August 2019 Dilip Raghavan and Juris Steprans The almost disjointness number in products The almost disjointness number of the product of the finite ideal is shown to be bounded below by the minimum of the splitting and almost disjointness numbers August 2019 Jan Pachl and Juris Steprans DTC points in the compactification [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-168","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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