SDG 11 Archives - YFile /yfile/tag/sdg-11/ Thu, 16 Apr 2026 11:07:44 +0000 en-CA hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 How York is helping to restore an urban lake /yfile/2026/04/15/how-york-is-helping-to-restore-an-urban-lake/ Wed, 15 Apr 2026 18:20:22 +0000 /yfile/?p=405815 快播视频 researchers are using drones, AI and citizen science to track water quality and address ecological challenges at Swan Lake in Markham.

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快播视频 researchers are at the centre of an ambitious partnership driven by advanced technology and community engagement to address environmental challenges at Swan Lake Park in Markham.

Several times a month, a small drone rises above the trees at Swan Lake, following a precise path over the water. Parkgoers who enjoy walking, jogging or birdwatching might assume it鈥檚 there to capture scenic footage. Instead, the drone is part of a 快播视频-led effort to understand 鈥 and help restore 鈥 the health of an urban lake under pressure.

Swan Lake, a former gravel pit transformed into a stormwater pond and community green space, faces ongoing water quality challenges. As rainwater flows into the site from surrounding roads and neighbourhoods, it carries excess nutrients, road salt and other pollutants. Over time, this can fuel frequent algae growth, cloud the water and reduce oxygen levels, stressing fish and wildlife, limiting recreation and, in some cases, raising public health concerns.

Since April 2025, 快播视频 researchers, led by CIFAL York, have been turning concern about the lake鈥檚 health into measurable data and practical action through the Swan Lake Citizen Science Lab (SLCS Lab). The initiative brings together York research centres, including ADERSIM and the One WATER Institute, with local partners such as Friends of Swan Lake Park, a community鈥慴ased volunteer organization dedicated to protecting and improving the area鈥檚 ecological health.

鈥淐ommunities often know when something is not right with a local ecosystem, but it鈥檚 hard to act without clear, comprehensive and consistent information, as well as meaningful community engagement鈥 says Ali Asgary, director of CIFAL York and professor in the Faculty of Liberal Arts & Professional Studies. 鈥淭he goal of the lab is to support those concerns with reliable data that can guide real decisions.鈥

"To assess a lake is to assess ourselves," adds Satinder Kaur Brar, director of the One WATER Institute and professor at the . "Its health card is a mirror of our environmental stewardship."

Ali Asgary (centre), with one of the drones used to analyze Swan Lake.

One way the lab is assessing the lake is through advanced technology, such as the use of multispectral and thermal drones operated by York research teams.

Equipped with special cameras that capture different types of light 鈥 including some invisible to the human eye 鈥 the drones can detect potential algae growth and subtle changes in water clarity as they scan the lake from above. Flying low and on demand, they provide detailed, up-to-date views of trends across the entire water body, offering a clearer picture than satellite images and a broader perspective than scattered and spot鈥慴y鈥憇pot water sampling.

The drones have already yielded valuable insights, recently shared in a York鈥憀ed, under-review study that monitored patterns from spring through fall 2025. By flying the drones roughly once a month and analyzing the findings over time, researchers were able to pinpoint where algae forms, how blooms shift across the seasons and how changes in water cloudiness are driven by biological growth rather than stirred鈥憉p sediment.

The findings confirm what many residents and park managers have long suspected: the lake is rich in nutrients and prone to recurring algae growth. The drone data, however, also reveal something new.

Conditions vary significantly from one area to another, suggesting that targeted, location鈥憇pecific interventions may be more effective than broad, one鈥憇ize鈥慺its鈥慳ll treatments applied across the entire lake. Knowing where problems emerge helps guide chemical treatments, shoreline naturalization projects and future restoration efforts 鈥 and provides a better way to measure whether those interventions are working. "Interconnecting drone data with on-ground water quality can turn ecological signals into informed action that is vital for communities," says Brar.

鈥淲hat the data made clear is that this isn鈥檛 a uniform problem,鈥 adds Asgary. 鈥淲hen conditions vary so much from one part of the lake to another, it changes how you think about solutions. This kind of information allows us to be more precise, more proactive and more strategic in environmental management.鈥

In addition to monitoring Swan Lake, York鈥憀ed teams are working to make the data easier to interpret and use in planning. Researchers are developing AI tools to identify patterns in the drone imagery, anticipate conditions such as algae outbreaks and translate complex trends into clearer insights.

Other teams are using virtual reality and simulation to help users visualize the lake over time and explore how different interventions might affect conditions. Meanwhile, geographic information system (GIS) specialists are turning the results into interactive maps and dashboards that help the public and those involved in lake management understand what is happening across the site.

Ali Asgary meeting with Swan Lake Park community members.

A core goal of the Swan Lake Citizen Science Lab is to encourage meaningful community engagement and shared stewardship.

鈥淔rom the start, this was never about researchers working in isolation,鈥 says Asgary. 鈥淭he goal of the Swan Lake Citizen Science Lab is to create a shared process, where community knowledge and scientific tools come together.鈥

Local partners are not just observers; they are active partners in the research. Residents take part in field checks, help interpret findings, attend workshops and contribute to outreach efforts that share findings. Alongside them, 快播视频 students gain hands鈥憃n experience applying classroom learning to a real environmental challenge, working with researchers and resident members in a local setting.

For CIFAL York, which is affiliated with the United Nations Institute for Training and Research, the work at Swan Lake is a pilot that could inform other communities facing similar pressures on small urban lakes and wetlands.

鈥淭he impact here is very tangible,鈥 says Asgary. 鈥淭hrough drones, data and collaboration, we鈥檙e building a deeper understanding of how this ecosystem functions and how it can be protected over time. That kind of shared knowledge is what allows stewardship to last.鈥

Find out more about the SLCS Lab, and see it in action, in the video below.

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York partnership expands access to multicultural newspapers /yfile/2026/04/15/york-partnership-expands-access-to-multicultural-newspapers/ Wed, 15 Apr 2026 18:15:42 +0000 /yfile/?p=405707 The York-based Multicultural History Society of Ontario is collaborating with Internet Archive Canada to make its collection of newspapers dating back to the 19th century accessible to all.

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Through a new partnership, the Multicultural History Society of Ontario (MHSO) based at 快播视频鈥檚 Keele Campus is expanding public access to its historical newspapers documenting immigrant and racialized communities.

In collaboration with Internet Archive Canada, a non-profit digital library, the MHSO is making its collection of multicultural newspapers 鈥 one of the most comprehensive in the country, with titles dating back to the 19th century 鈥 freely accessible online to scholars, educators and the public.

Housed within the offices of 快播视频鈥檚 Institute for Social Research (ISR), the MHSO鈥檚 archive was previously hosted by Simon Fraser University Library but is now migrating to a centralized, open-access platform designed to ensure long-term preservation and improve discoverability.

The initiative has launched with 鈥 The New Canadian, The Canadian Jewish Review, The Canadian Jewish News and L鈥橝mi du Peuple 鈥 which document the experiences of Japanese Canadian, Jewish Canadian and Franco Ontarian communities.

Additional titles, including Chinese Canadian Community News and The Chinese Times, are being added, with more publications from the MHSO鈥檚 extensive collection to follow.

鈥淓thnic and francophone newspapers were vital instruments for community members to engage with and express their views on contemporary events,鈥 says Julia Rady, Chair and president of MHSO. 鈥淭hrough our collaboration with Internet Archive Canada, there is now a single platform for people to discover and research these important resources, helping to preserve their legacy for generations to come.鈥

Lorne Foster
Lorne Foster

鈥淭his partnership significantly expands access to rare and historically important primary sources,鈥 says Lorne Foster, director of ISR. 鈥淔or York researchers 鈥 and scholars at other institutions 鈥 it supports new and existing work in areas such as migration and diaspora studies, history, sociology and equity-focused research.鈥

Beyond preservation and access, the collaboration also creates opportunities for student engagement. Under its agreement with York, the MHSO provides orientation and training for students working with its archives, supports work-study and co-op placements, and connects students with community historians and organizations. York is also represented on the MHSO鈥檚 board of directors.

The development builds on York鈥檚 and the MHSO鈥檚 shared leadership in digital research and cultural preservation. The ISR helped bring the MHSO to York鈥檚 Keele Campus in 2023, contributing to a growing digital ecosystem that includes searchable archives of oral histories, newspapers, photographs and textual records documenting the experiences of ethnocultural and Indigenous communities across Ontario.

鈥淏y supporting open, digital access to these materials,鈥 says Foster, 鈥渢he initiative helps preserve and amplify the histories of underrepresented communities in Canada, while highlighting the University鈥檚 role in fostering inclusive research infrastructure through its hosting of the MHSO and its connections with community-based knowledge.鈥

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NASA award recognizes York scientists for wildfire air quality research /yfile/2026/04/10/nasa-award-recognizes-york-scientists-for-wildfire-air-quality-research/ Fri, 10 Apr 2026 18:34:14 +0000 /yfile/?p=405687 快播视频 is recognized by NASA for contributions to research聽that could change how Canadians are protected from reduced air quality during wildfire season.

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Two 快播视频 chemists are among the recipients of one of NASA's highest honours for their role in a major North American air quality campaign 鈥 work that could help improve how wildfire smoke risks are understood and communicated in Canada.

Faculty of Science Professor Cora Young and Associate Professor Trevor VandenBoer were recognized through the NASA Group Achievement Award for their contributions to the Atmospheric Emissions and Reactions Observed from Megacities to Marine Areas (AEROMMA) campaign, a joint effort between NASA and the The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to study air quality and climate interactions across North America.

Assistant Professor Trevor VandenBoer
Trevor VandenBoer
Cora Young
Cora Young

The award is reserved for those who have made exceptional contributions to NASA's mission and scientific endeavours.

AEROMMA combined aircraft, ground-based measurements and satellite observations to study how contemporary emissions from cities and oceans affect air quality and climate. NASA and NOAA approached York to lead the Toronto supersite, one of several measurement hubs established in major North American cities to contribute to the campaign's airborne data.

Young served as scientific lead, coordinating a team of 25 to 30 researchers; VandenBoer served as logistical lead, overseeing the physical transformation of York's rooftop laboratory 鈥 on the Petrie Science and Engineering Building 鈥 to host the research.

Also involved were York colleagues Mark Gordon, associate professor at the , and Rob McLaren, professor emeritus in the Department of Chemistry.

A view from an airplane
Researchers combined aircraft, ground and satellite measurements.
Systems in place by researchers to measure air quality.

Collaborators came from across Canada and internationally, including Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC) and the University of York in the U.K.

York graduate and undergraduate students had the opportunity to work on the project with those visiting researchers.

"Our ability to bring together this strong team of researchers allowed us to ensure it was worthwhile for AEROMMA to include Toronto," says Young. "Otherwise, we would have missed out on this unprecedented opportunity to learn about modern air quality here."

The 2023 summer AEROMMA project unfolded during a period of intense wildfire smoke across the region, an unplanned development that offered a rare opportunity for study.

"Wildfires will exacerbate air quality issues," says VandenBoer. "Understanding the chemistry of wildfire plumes arriving in the city is going to be critical to informing the public on when and how to protect their respiratory health."

The existing Air Quality Health Index is not well-suited to wildfire conditions because the smoke differs from the other drivers of urban air pollution.

One of the first papers to emerge from the project, now in its final round of peer review, found that wildfire smoke changed chemically as it travelled, changing how health and climate impacts are understood and communicated.

York researchers have also been in dialogue with the team behind ECCC鈥檚 2024 快播视频 of Winter Air Pollution in Toronto (SWAPIT). Together, the summer and winter datasets create a year-round picture of urban air quality in Canada鈥檚 largest city that could inform policy on everything from wood-burning smoke to the atmospheric impacts of road salt.

The work also validated NASA鈥檚 TEMPO satellite, a space-based instrument tracking air pollution across North America. Measurements from York鈥檚 site, alongside NASA research aircraft and ECCC sites, were essential in confirming the satellite鈥檚 early readings, helping move the tool into practical use for ongoing air-quality monitoring and research.

Members of the the Atmospheric Emissions and Reactions Observed from Megacities to Marine Areas (AEROMMA) campaign, a joint NASA-NOAA effort to study air quality and climate interactions across North America.

For York graduate students, the initiative created opportunities to build international networks. VandenBoer says students helped host collaborators by familiarizing them with York鈥檚 facilities and procedures, and in some cases were involved with operating, maintaining and responding to issues with visiting researchers鈥 instruments.

Those connections continued beyond the project. Graduate student Yashar Ebrahimi-Iranpour later spent two weeks collaborating at NOAA鈥檚 Chemical Sciences Laboratory, while graduate student Na-Yung Seoh went on to join an international University of York-led campaign in Cape Verde.

AEROMMA involved a range of York collaborators, including facilities staff, operations teams and University leadership.

"It's a York community undertaking," says VandenBoer. "A lot of people wanted to support us, and for no other reason than that's just the type of community that we have."

Young points to why the work is imperative today.

"There are a lot of chemicals being emitted into the environment we can't see or smell or taste," she says. "Just because we can't detect them with our own senses doesn't mean they're not a problem. We need to keep on top of it."

With files from Mzwandile Poncana

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Federal investment backs Lassonde clean energy research /yfile/2026/04/08/federal-investment-backs-lassonde-clean-energy-research/ Wed, 08 Apr 2026 17:16:18 +0000 /yfile/?p=405645 快播视频 is one of 12 recipients of national funding to advance clean technology designed to reduce energy use and lower operating costs.

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快播视频 is among the recipients of federal clean energy funding, with $695,000 awarded to support research advancing next鈥慻eneration carbon dioxide capture technology at the .

Announced March 27 at York鈥檚 Markham Campus, Natural Resources Canada will invest $28.9 million in 12 projects across the country to build and deploy clean energy technologies through its Energy Innovation Program.

These investments support efforts to reduce emissions and modernize Canada鈥檚 energy systems as clean technologies advance.

York's project, led by Associate Professor Marina Freire鈥慓ormaly at Lassonde, is one of four initiatives funded in the Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage stream which supports early research on capturing, moving, story and reusing carbon dioxide.

Tim Hodgson, minister of energy and natural resources, with Associate Professor Marina Freire鈥慓ormaly
Tim Hodgson, minister of energy and natural resources, with Associate Professor Marina Freire鈥慓ormaly during the announcement

Freire-Gormaly will focus on developing a carbon capture technology that replaces heat鈥慽ntensive systems with electrochemical and light鈥慸riven processes. By using advanced materials, the technology aims to cut energy use, reduce operating costs and improve performance.

鈥淭his funding allows us to move promising carbon capture ideas from the lab and scale them up, closer to real鈥憌orld use,鈥 says Freire鈥慓ormaly. 鈥淚t supports York鈥檚 role in developing practical, low鈥慹nergy solutions that can help reduce emissions.鈥

The project, titled 鈥淒evelopment and scale-up of novel solid C02 capture photoelectrochemical active sorbents,鈥 began in 2023 and will continue until March 2027 with a focus on creating and testing new solid materials that absorb carbon dioxide when exposed to light and electricity, instead of through thermal processes.

Freire鈥慓ormaly and her team of researchers 鈥 including co-applicant Assistant Professor Solomon Boakye-Yiadom and other collaborators at York's Faculty of Science 鈥 have developed new electrode materials using copper, aerogels and specialized coatings to improve performance.

Researchers are using a small, custom-built lab to accurately measure how much carbon dioxide is captured. Findings will help evaluate costs, environmental impacts and carbon emissions, and help determine how sustainable and practical the innovative solvent-based pathway would be at an industrial scale.

鈥淭hese innovations are crucial towards a net-zero energy transition for all Canadians,鈥 says Friere-Gormaly.

Tim Hodgson, minister of energy and natural resources, says the project reflects Canada鈥檚 goal to scale up clean energy and responsibly grow the nation鈥檚 conventional energy industry.

鈥淲e are investing to provide reliable, affordable and clean power across the country that will propel our economic growth, protect affordability for Canadian families and make Canada a low-risk, low-cost, low-carbon energy superpower.鈥

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How 快播视频 turns research into actionable solutions for communities /yfile/2026/04/01/how-york-u-turns-research-into-actionable-solutions-for-communities/ Wed, 01 Apr 2026 19:03:56 +0000 /yfile/?p=405489 快播视频鈥檚 Knowledge Mobilization Unit equips faculty, students and community partners with resources and tools to move research beyond academic journals and into practice.

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At 快播视频, the work of research does not always end with publication.

For real-world action to result from academic inquiry, researchers must be able to actively share and apply their findings.

This is the focus of York鈥檚 Knowledge Mobilization Unit (KMb Unit): to help scholars build relationships with community organizations, government and other non-academic partners. It supports efforts to share research in ways that are more accessible and usable beyond the University, ensuring York鈥檚 work reaches the right audiences.

For Michael Johnny, manager of KMb Unit, that work begins with communicating a simple idea.

Michael Johnny
Michael Johnny

鈥淢y definition of knowledge mobilization is that it helps take the best of what we know and makes it useful for people in our communities,鈥 he says.

Located in the Office of the Vice-President Research & Innovation, the unit provides services and resources for collaborative projects, helps broker partnerships and offers training and strategy support for researchers, students and non-academic collaborators.

Johnny says it plays an important role because academic research does not always reach audiences in the right way.

鈥淚f everybody accessed information through academic journal articles, then we really wouldn鈥檛 need a service unit like this at York,鈥 he says. 鈥淏ut it鈥檚 safe to say that different audiences like to access information in different ways.鈥

That means helping researchers build relationships at the front-end of the research cycle, and offering assistance in translating findings into plain language. There is also a multitude of tools and resources that can help implement research into practice.

Among the unit鈥檚 core areas of work is partnership-building. Johnny says the office regularly engages with organizations such as York Region, the City of Toronto and United Way Greater Toronto to better understand the kinds of questions and broader thematic issues that matter to them. KMb Unit then works to connect those needs with relevant York expertise.

That collaborative work also shows up in how researchers plan grant applications, with the unit supporting scholars who require a knowledge mobilization strategy for federal funding applications.

鈥淨uite often what they are looking for is help and support around developing that strategy,鈥 Johnny says.

The impact of the unit鈥檚 work can be seen in the long-term research partnerships it has facilitated. Johnny points to the work of Jennifer Connolly as an example 鈥 a psychology professor in York鈥檚 .

Through partnerships the unit helped facilitate in York Region, Connolly鈥檚 work took on a new direction, guiding graduate student research and overseeing collaborative projects while conducting research on gender-based violence.

Connolly works in partnership with York Regional Police and York Region鈥檚 Children鈥檚 Aid Society studying the prevention of sex trafficking. She uses her findings to develop tools and approaches for early intervention, such as the York Simcoe Sex Trafficking Screener.

鈥淚t completely changed the trajectory of her engaged scholarship,鈥 Johnny says.

He also highlights the unit鈥檚 work with Community Music Schools of Toronto, originally based in Regent Park. After the organization approached the KMb Unit with a broad set of research questions, the unit helped coordinate an advisory group of York academics to respond.

According to Johnny, the resulting connections helped secure a $2-million endowment for the Helen Carswell Chair in Community Engaged Research in the Arts at 快播视频, which creates meaningful opportunities for York students and faculty to work on projects shaped by community-identified needs.

KMb Unit鈥檚 training has expanded over time, including the introduction of MobilizeU, a non-credit course in knowledge mobilization. Johnny describes the offering as a 鈥渃ornerstone service鈥 that helps equip York researchers, students and community partners with tools and skills to maximize the impact of their work.

The success of MobilizeU, says Johnny, is due to the work of Senior Knowledge Mobilization Specialist Krista Jensen, who envisioned the program in 2017 and launched it in 2019.

The unit has also extended its reach through Research Impact Canada, a national network that grew out of early collaboration between York and the University of Victoria. Now made up of 46 members in Canada and the U.K., the network serves as a community of practice for knowledge mobilization, with York set to host its Canadian Knowledge Mobilization Forum in July.

For Johnny, one of the biggest challenges goes back to general understanding of what knowledge mobilization is, and why it鈥檚 important.

鈥淔or a lot of people, there is an understanding that knowledge mobilization is simply a dissemination or communications-based exercise around research,鈥 he says. 鈥淎nd that鈥檚 not wrong. It鈥檚 just often incomplete.鈥

Applying research to real-world challenges, strengthening community partnerships and increasing research visibility are all key benefits of sharing the work of York academics.

Johnny notes that since it began operating in 2006, the unit has assisted in more than 1,600 unique interactions with faculty members, 2,000 non-academic partners and 2,500 students.

For Johnny, those numbers reflect the success of the KMb Unit and speak to the University鈥檚 a broader goal: helping research move into the world in ways that are collaborative, responsive and useful.

With files from Mzwandile Poncana

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Researchers examine global politics of waste management /yfile/2026/03/27/researchers-examine-the-global-politics-of-waste-management/ Fri, 27 Mar 2026 18:55:13 +0000 /yfile/?p=405413 SDG Month feature>> Members of the York Centre for Asian Research are leading emerging conversations that explore the inequalities faced by waste workers around the world.

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SDG Month feature

As cities around the world grapple with mounting waste crises, researchers at the York Centre for Asian Research (YCAR) are exploring a critical but often overlooked question: who does the work of managing waste and under what conditions?

At 快播视频, this question is shaping an emerging area of interdisciplinary research that connects environmental change with labour, inequality and shared global priorities.

Shubhra Gururani
Shubhra Gururani

Research efforts led by Shubhra Gururani, a political ecologist, associate professor of anthropology and director of YCAR, examine how waste is a technical or environmental problem, but also a deeply political one, structured by histories of colonialism, race, caste and gender.

Waste is increasing at an unprecedented rate, expected to grow by around 80 per cent by 2050, according to the United Nations Environment Programme. 鈥淭he systems that manage that growth still often rely on precarious labour performed by socially marginalized groups, including migrants, women and caste-oppressed communities,鈥 says Gururani, who explores how these dynamics are embedded in broader processes of urban change and development. "This raises urgent questions about whether shifts to more environmentally sustainable systems may reproduce, rather than resolve, entrenched inequalities.鈥

A key contributor is Harsha Anantharaman, a postdoctoral Asian studies fellow at YCAR who focuses on informal waste workers 鈥 those who make a living by collecting and recycling waste outside formal, regulated systems 鈥 in urban India.

Drawing on extensive ethnographic and archival research across four cities for an ongoing book project 鈥 To Caste Away Waste: Racialized Labour and the Political Economy of Commodity Detritus in Urban India 鈥 Anantharaman studies how policies aimed at formalizing waste work often have contradictory effects. 鈥淎s formalization policies reshape urban waste economies in India, the efforts to include marginalized groups can paradoxically deepen labour precarity and reproduce entrenched caste hierarchies,鈥 he says.

His research shows that initiatives framed as inclusive, such as bringing waste pickers into formal waste management systems, can make working conditions more insecure. As municipal waste becomes increasingly controlled by governments and corporations as a private resource, informal workers are incorporated into systems that offer recognition without security. These processes reproduce caste-based hierarchies, reshaping labour relations. Anantharaman describes this as informal labour being absorbed into systems while caste-coded recognition continues.

Harsha Anantharaman
Harsha Anantharaman

By situating these dynamics within global political economic transformations in urban governance and political economy, his work highlights both the structural constraints faced by workers and the potential for more equitable alternatives. His findings suggest models such as the formal recognition and integration of waste pickers into municipal systems, cooperative-led recycling initiatives and policies that ensure fair wages, social protections and decision-making power for frontline workers.

Through these efforts, Gururani and Anantharaman鈥檚 work can contribute to a growing international conversation on the global politics of waste. It brings into focus how environmental governance, labour regimes and social hierarchies intersect in ways that challenge dominant narratives as municipalities and corporations transition to green and sustainable efforts.

鈥淚t is critical to remain cognizant of the ways in which such transitions often rely on the invisibilized labour of marginalized communities and reproduce existing inequalities even as they claim ecological progress,鈥 says Anantharaman.

YCAR will continue this dialogue by hosting an international symposium in April titled . Organized by Gururani and Anantharaman, the two-day event will bring together scholars and practitioners working across regions, including South Asia, North Africa, Europe, Latin America and North America.

While the symposium is a closed academic gathering, it will feature two public keynote lectures that are open to the wider community. These talks will extend YCAR鈥檚 ongoing engagement with questions of labour, inequality and environmental change, offering an opportunity for broader public dialogue on the stakes of global waste economies. The symposium also contributes to a forthcoming special issue of Environment and Planning D: Society and Space.

鈥淭hrough initiatives like this, YCAR continues to foster interdisciplinary collaboration and public engagement around some of the most pressing challenges of our time, highlighting how questions of waste are inseparable from questions of justice,鈥 says Gururani.

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快播视频 simulation research supports airport emergency preparedness /yfile/2026/03/25/york-u-lab-simulation-research/ Wed, 25 Mar 2026 19:00:42 +0000 /yfile/?p=405237 A 快播视频 researcher shares ongoing work that uses simulation and AI to support airport emergency preparedness.

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快播视频 researchers are using advanced simulation to study how emergency response decisions shape airport safety and preparedness.
Ali Asgary
Ali Asgary

Emergency management at airports is uniquely demanding because of the complex, diverse and dynamic systems involved, says Ali Asgary, professor of disaster and emergency management in the Faculty of Liberal Arts & Professional Studies.

With dense traffic, multiple vehicles and operations often unfolding during changing or extreme weather, coordinating airside and landside activity remains a major challenge.

鈥淓ven a small emergency at an airport can have significant political consequences and cascading impacts,鈥 Asgary says. 鈥淭hese are the dynamics that shape airport emergencies, runway incidents and large鈥憇cale disruptions to air transportation.鈥

Asgary's research has gained renewed relevance amid the March 22 Air Canada collision between an aircraft and a fire truck on a runway at LaGuardia Airport. While investigations are ongoing, the fatal incident underscores how seconds matter during runway operations.

While it鈥檚 still too early to determine what led to the tragedy, Asgary says events often involve factors that emergency managers and aviation operators routinely study: real-time hazard assessment, workloads, communication and warning systems.

鈥淩unway incidents often involve overlapping risks, including split鈥憇econd decision鈥憁aking, heavy controller workload and limited redundancy in warning systems,鈥 he says. 鈥淲hen warning systems rely on a single communication channel, missed messages can quickly escalate into serious incidents.鈥

Asgary is executive director of 鈥 the Advanced Disaster, Emergency and Rapid Response Simulation lab at 快播视频 鈥 where researchers and students simulate disasters and test response plans before they emerge in real鈥憌orld settings.

At ADERSIM, researchers use agent-based models to simulate aviation scenarios and examine how decisions by pilots, passengers, crew and ground emergency responders influence outcomes.

The lab incorporates virtual reality to help emergency managers visualize airport events and uses AI to analyze disruption patterns. It also explores how tools such as drones could support airside emergency response and risk assessment.

ADERSIM has also developed AeroHaz, a web-mapping application that identifies major hazards for airports worldwide to support hazard awareness and planning.

鈥淭hrough a combination of computer modelling, human鈥慽n鈥憈he鈥憀oop simulations, extended reality and AI, we can test how emergency response systems behave when multiple risks converge and conditions change rapidly,鈥 says Asgary. 鈥淭he work of ADERSIM contributes to York's leadership in disaster and emergency management.鈥

Major runway incidents can yield lessons for emergency preparedness 鈥 but only if they are researched, documented and incorporated into revised procedures. The incident also highlights the need for more research into the technological and human factors driving airport safety.

鈥淪imulation-driven research allows emergency planners and responders to review how decisions are made, how workflows unfold in crisis situations and how to improve preparedness,鈥 says Asgary.

In addition to leading ADERSIM, Asgary is also director of CIFAL York, a UNITAR centre that connects academia with leaders and organizations to tackle global challenges through specialized training in disaster management, sustainability, health and entrepreneurship.

Maleknaz Nayebi
Maleknaz Nayebi

Together with Maleknaz Nayebi, associate professor at the and associate director of CIFAL, he is leading a project to develop AI solutions for airports to minimize risks and enhance response operations. Using AI can help predict weather conditions, coordinate workforces and more.

ADERSIM and CIFAL York also share this research through training and professional learning for airport and emergency management leaders, and through public events.

Those who are interested in learning more can attend a two-part webinar series titled Airport Operations, Passenger Management, and Technology in the Face of Geopolitical Crises. Presented by CIFAL York and ADERSIM, in collaboration with UNITAR, the event runs April 15 and 25.

CIFAL York and ADERSIM will also contribute to UNITAR鈥檚 Airports Global Training Programme, when Nayebi will host 鈥淔uture-Ready Airports: Preparedness for Mega Events Through Safety, Sustainability, and Smart Innovation鈥 on April 22 and 23 in Atlanta, Georgia.

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Student entrepreneurs build ventures to create real-world change /yfile/2026/03/25/student-entrepreneurs-build-ventures-to-create-real-world-change/ Wed, 25 Mar 2026 18:57:26 +0000 /yfile/?p=405231 SDG Month feature>> After the chapter dissolved during the COVID-19 pandemic, a 快播视频 student rebuilt Enactus York to help students develop market-ready social innovations.

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SDG Month feature

Led by Parmeet Singh Channe, a student, Enactus York is empowering students to tackle social and environmental challenges through award-winning entrepreneurship and ventures.

When Channe, a third-year computer science student, was growing up, he was exposed early to stark inequalities. He recalls seeing children his age working in extreme conditions instead of attending school. Those experiences instilled in him a drive to make a difference that evolved into a desire to pursue socially minded entrepreneurship and build projects to create the change he wanted to see in the world.

That motivation led him to 快播视频 and, in April 2024, to a LinkedIn post by Enactus Canada, a registered charity. Channe learned the organization empowers post-secondary students to use innovation and entrepreneurship to advance social impact. Through a network of teams at more than 78 campuses across Canada 鈥 and a global network spanning 35 countries 鈥 participants develop projects aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals and compete by pitching their ventures and demonstrating outcomes on a national and international stage.

鈥淒iscovering Enactus felt like finding a platform that perfectly aligned with what I had already been trying to build: using entrepreneurship as a tool for real-world impact,鈥 says Channe.

After learning that a previous Enactus York chapter had dissolved during the COVID-19 pandemic, Channe became determined to resurrect it. Within a few months, he relaunched the chapter, which was officially ratified in September 2024. The group started small, with only two members. In those early days, Channe took on several roles: pursuing partnerships and funding, overseeing project development and working to recruit new members to grow the team into a thriving entrepreneurial community.

Today, Enactus York has grown to more than 90 members, supporting innovative initiatives 鈥 each driven by a purpose that reflects what first inspired Channe. 鈥淥ur goal is to create ventures that benefit lives at scale while improving people鈥檚 standard of living,鈥 he says.

In its first year, the group demonstrated its mission through award-winning projects, such as: AR Home Builder, an augmented reality app that helps rural communities to construct sustainable, resilient housing; Modular Homeless Shelters, which redesigns existing shelters with factory-built units to provide housing solutions; and Energent, an intelligent energy management platform that helps property managers reduce consumption and costs while promoting sustainability.

Three more ventures are underway this year. LiftAID connects students with non-profits, helping communities access volunteer support while providing opportunities to develop applicable skills. Easysim helps professors teach economics through realistic simulations, making education more engaging and accessible. Dragoncure is exploring ways to support triple-negative breast cancer treatment 鈥 especially in low-income countries 鈥 by developing solutions that are affordable, low-risk and aimed at reducing relapse.

Form left to right: Parmeet Channe, Eric MacPhee (an Enactus Canada program manager), Prabhkrit Singh and Samashi Munaweera celebrating their success at the Regional Exposition.

Earlier this year, Enactus York took these projects to competition with team members Prabhkrit Singh (co-president of Enactus York), Mohammad Areeb (vice-president) and Samashi Munaweera (project manager of Dragoncure).

In its first appearance at the Enactus Canada Regional Exposition, the chapter earned three podium finishes: Easysim placed second in the TD Entrepreneurship Challenge, Dragoncure placed second in the Innovation & Impact Challenge and LiftAID placed third in the Desjardins Community Empowerment Challenge.

In addition to its Enactus achievements, Dragoncure also earned first place at the Hult Prize Qualifiers at 快播视频 鈥 part of a global competition that challenges student teams to pitch business ideas addressing major global problems. The qualifiers feed into national and international rounds, offering the team a chance to move on to the competition鈥檚 final stages and compete for seed funding.

While venture creation and competitions are the chapter's focus, it also serves as a hub. It organizes workshops, networking events and collaborative initiatives that provide opportunities to gain skills in market research, pitching and storytelling, project development and building partnerships. 鈥淭hese experiences not only support venture creation but also prepare students for careers in entrepreneurship and innovation,鈥 says Channe.

Looking ahead, Channe says Enactus York will participate in the Hult Prize Nationals in Montreal in April, followed by the Enactus Canada National Exposition in May, where teams compete for a chance to advance to Enactus Global.

Channe envisions the chapter growing into one of Canada鈥檚 leading student venture ecosystems. It boasts more than 10 active projects creating measurable change for thousands of individuals internationally, with Enactus York alumni leading startups and driving innovation across industries.

鈥淲e aim to contribute meaningfully to the SDGs while building a generation of students who see themselves not just as learners, but as problem-solvers and changemakers,鈥 he says.

By inspiring others to take action, Enactus York aims to create a ripple effect one person at a time. 鈥淛ust one tree can provide shade to hundreds of people in its lifetime,鈥 Channe says.

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快播视频 engineer launches initiative to help public understand EV charging /yfile/2026/03/18/york-u-engineer-launches-initiative-to-help-public-understand-ev-charging/ Wed, 18 Mar 2026 20:14:53 +0000 /yfile/?p=404744 SDG Month feature>>A new online platform led by Lassonde's Hany Farag helps Canadians navigate the shift to electric vehicles, supporting SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production.

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SDG Month feature

快播视频 has launched a new public resource designed to help people better understand electric vehicle (EV) charging and make practical decisions about where and how to charge.

The initiative, led by Hany Farag, a professor in the , is supported by a $139,294 federal grant from Natural Resources Canada through its Zero Emission Vehicle Awareness Initiative, which funds education projects that support cleaner transportation.

Hany Farag
Hany Farag

"The hub is meant to serve a wide range of audiences, from everyday drivers and prospective buyers to building managers and municipalities planning for more charging infrastructure," says Farag.

The is an online platform that combines plain-language explainers with interactive tools. It helps users explore common questions, such as how long charging might take in different situations or what it can cost to install a faster charger at home. It is designed as a practical starting point for anyone trying to make sense of EV charging without a technical background.

The site is organized into two main parts. The first features short explainations and briefs answering common questions about charger types, home charging and why charging speeds sometimes vary. Users can also download information as PDFs. The second section is a growing set of interactive tools that help users explore real scenarios, such as a charging simulator that estimates how a vehicle's battery level changes over time during a session.

"A key aim of the project is to also address common misconceptions that can make EV charging seem more complicated or intimidating than it needs to be," says Farag.

The hub reflects the University鈥檚 deep research strengths in clean energy systems 鈥 grounding EV charging within the broader electricity infrastructure that powers homes, buildings and communities. It supports diverse settings, including condos and apartment buildings, where planning becomes more complex when multiple residents charge simultaneously within a building's power capacity limits.

Some tools tailored to multi-unit and municipal planning are still in development, but progress is steady and intentional, says Farag. His team is actively engaging collaborators 鈥 including representatives from municipalities, dealerships and the EV charging sector 鈥 to ensure the hub is shaped by real-world needs.

Core development is on track for completion by June, with an official launch planned for March 2027.

The project is a York community effort, with Abdullah Al-Obaidi, postdoctoral fellow, and Ahmed Abdelaziz, PhD candidate, leading the algorithms and software development that powers its interactive tools. Paulina Karwowska-Desaulniers executive director of York's SmartTO initiative 鈥 supports community engagement, events and outreach.

The hub is being developed in collaboration with Moataz Mohamed 鈥 director of the Mobilizing Innovation for Transportation Lab at McMaster University 鈥 and the City of Mississauga, alongside industry partners EVA Canada and RideAlike.

Three years ago, York's Keele Campus was announced as a sustainability-focused 'living lab' where faculty, students and campus staff tested next-generation electric commuter vehicle prototypes. The hub builds on that momentum 鈥 supporting smarter, more practical planning for campus charging infrastructure, helping students and visitors navigate on-campus EV charging with confidence and keeping York at the leading edge of sustainable campus innovation as EV demand grows.

Looking ahead, Farag says the team plans to build national awareness by sharing the hub鈥檚 mission and resources through workshops, partner networks and by collaborations across Canada, ensuring the impact extends beyond York's campuses.

鈥淲henever there is a chance to advertise or publicize the project for any national effort, we will definitely take that opportunity,鈥 he says.

With files from Mzwandile Poncana

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Goldfarb Gallery supports climate action through sustainable art practices /yfile/2026/03/13/goldfarb-gallery-supports-climate-action-through-sustainable-art-practices/ Fri, 13 Mar 2026 21:23:23 +0000 /yfile/?p=404916 Supported by the University鈥檚 Sustainability Innovation Fund, a new inititative at the Joan and Martin Goldfarb Gallery explores climate鈥慶onscious approaches to curating and cultural programming, advancing SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production.

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快播视频鈥檚 is exploring how contemporary art can contribute to discussions on climate action through a new program focused on ecology and sustainable exhibition practices.

Funded by the Sustainability Innovation Fund at 快播视频, the program 鈥 called Shifting 鈥 includes two initiatives: a series of public programs focused on ecology and resilience; and, the creation of a living document that will guide the gallery鈥檚 planning, materials, transportation and waste methods.

Clara Halpern (Credit: Peter Jones)
Clara Halpern (Photo Credit: Peter Jones)

Clara Halpern, the gallery's assistant curator, says Shifting was inspired by a desire to address climate change anxiety 鈥 including her own 鈥 by leaning into sources of hope.

Building on the gallery鈥檚 relationships with working artists, curators and writers, the first part of the initiative will feature events exploring practical pathways to climate action in the cultural sector. Alongside the launch of this new program, the exhibitions Worlds Away by Anne Duk Hee Jordan and Winter Wheat by D鈥橝ndrea Bowie, are currently on view at the gallery and offer perspectives on ecology.

Another key component will be a series of public dialogues organized by the gallery. The first event, on will feature a discussion moderated by Halpern with Kirsty Robertson, Canada Research Chair (Tier 1) in Museums, Art and Sustainability and director of the Centre for Sustainable Curating at Western University, and conservator Kim Kraczon, whose work focuses on reducing the environmental impact of materials and methods used in conservation, art production and exhibition-making.

Insights from these events will inform the second part of Shifting: the development of a living document focused on guiding the gallery鈥檚 operations with sustainable best practices.

In recent years, Halpern notes, resources supporting responsible approaches in the arts sector have emerged from Canadian organizations such as the Centre for Sustainable Practice in the Arts and the Centre for Sustainable Curating, as well as international groups like the Gallery Climate Coalition.

Exhibition view of Anne Duk Hee Jordan: Worlds Away, 2026, at The Goldfarb Gallery. Photo: Toni Hafkenscheid.
Exhibition view of Anne Duk Hee Jordan's Worlds Away at The Goldfarb Gallery (Photo Credit: Toni Hafkenscheid)

While the Goldfarb Gallery already works to mitigate the environmental impact of its activities 鈥 for example, by minimizing waste and reusing or recirculating exhibition-installation materials when possible 鈥 it has not yet developed dedicated sustainability resources.

鈥淚 wanted to create the gallery鈥檚 guidance resource document because in the field of contemporary art it can be challenging, midway through a project and under time constraints, to research different options for more sustainable choices,鈥 says Halpern. 鈥淭he idea of the document is to have resources and information close at hand at each stage of developing a project.鈥

Working with Rute Collaborative, a Vancouver-based consultancy that supports museums and cultural organizations working on ecological sustainability, the gallery has been advancing work on the document, structuring it around the various stages of exhibition development and project planning. The project has also benefited from dialogue with specialists on sustainability at York, in particular Associate Professor Ian Garrett who teaches ecological design for performance and is the director of the Centre for Sustainable Practice in the Arts.

Discussions coming out of the speaker series will also inform guiding principles in the document, alongside insights from partners, artists, students and faculty at 快播视频.

Once finalized later this year, Halpern will begin using and sharing the document while continuing to refine the information within as new research, practices and materials emerge. She hopes in doing so, it will evolve into a resource that inspires others, beyond the Joan and Martin Goldfarb Gallery.

鈥淚n reckoning with the scale of the climate change crisis, it can be difficult to envision our potential to make meaningful change,鈥 says Halpern. 鈥淭he hope for this project is to not get stuck in feeling powerless, and instead make shifts and create pathways to climate action and integrating more sustainable choices in the work we do.鈥

Featured image: Installation view at The Goldfarb Gallery of 顿鈥橝苍诲谤别补听叠辞飞颈别'蝉听Re-member. Photo Credit: Hao Nguyen.

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